Discussing Books


Boxed set: The Hobbit and The Lord of the Rings

cover

J. R. R. Tolkien, The Hobbit
Bilbo Baggins is a hobbit, who lives in a hole in the ground, under a hill. Hobbits are creatures smaller than dwarves who like the comfort of their cozy holes:  they hate adventures... However, when Gandalf the wizard stops one day at Bilbo's doorstep and offers him the possibility of a big and dangerous adventure, his life is about to take an unexpected turn...

Soon the unadventurous Hobbit finds himself dragged along with Gandalf and thirteen dwarves lead by Thorin Oakenshield, on a very perilous quest to find the treasure that Smaug, a terrible dragon, has stolen from Thorin's ancestors.

The quest leads the party from the safe Western Lands to the Lonely Mountain in the Desolation of Smaug. They have to pass underneath dangerous mountains, walk through dark forests, avoid enchanted streams and cross large lakes and rivers before reaching the dragon's lair. On their way, they encounter dreadful creatures such as trolls, goblins, Wargs or giant spiders...

Bilbo, aided by a magic ring that he accidentally finds along the way, learns heroic qualities such as cunning and bravery and also the value of friendship. The little hobbit proves full of resources and reveals himself a true heroic thief respected by his friends and feared by his enemies.

The Hobbit, a masterpiece of heroic fantasy and prologue to the universally famous Lord of the Rings epic, introduces the magic world of Middle-earth and is inspired by many classic sources. From Celtic mythology, Arthurian legends and old English epics (Beowulf), Tolkien has drawn the material to create his own mythology, on which most future heroic fantasy novels will be based. I also noticed that Tolkien drew his inspiration from later sources, and for instance a model for Beorn can be found in a Prosper Mérimée's short story called Lokis (although Mérimée himself might have been using older sources).

As a first of its genre, The Hobbit is a remarkable achievement. However, at the risk of shocking numerous Tolkien's fans I have a negative comment: Tolkien tells his story through a narrator, who is playful with his readership (the intended readership is primarily children, let's not forget), and his humor can seem heavy-handed to adult readers at times... While I enjoyed the story I didn't care so much for the storytelling. I am looking forward though to reading and reviewing The Lord of the Rings...

Rating:

 An incomplete glossary of The Hobbit's People and Creatures

Bard: Captain archer from Esgaroth, descendant of Girion, ancient Lord of Dale.

Beorn: Skin-changer, part-bear, part-man, according to the time of the day. Very ill-tempered but good. He can be humored by good storytelling. He keeps a farm and hives. Animals wait on him. Back to the review

Dain: Son of Nain, cousin of Thorin Oakenshield from the Iron Hills.

Dragons: Very dangerous animals who blow fire and steam. They fly, kill people and steal gold. They sleep guarding their treasures. Back to the review

Dwarves: Good but greedy creatures who love gold. They don't get on very well with elves. Back to the review

Elves: Good creatures who like to make fun of people, especially dwarves. The High Elves of the West are wiser and more learned than the Wood-Elves, who live in more perilous conditions in the forest of Mirkwood.

Gandalf: Good wizard, who has lots of friends and seems to have a many people indebted to him. Attacks by making sparks and bolts of fire with his magic staff but he also uses his magic playfully to make colored smoke rings. Back to the review

Goblins: Evil, cruel, swift and clever creatures. They build torture devices and capture other creatures to enslave them. Back to the review

Gollum: horrible creature, small, hissing and slimy, that lives on an island in a lake, deep inside the Misty Mountains. It eats fish, meat and Goblins and likes riddles.

Hobbits: Good and homely creatures who live in holes under the hills in a Western land called The Shire. They love peace, wear bright color and have hairy feet (they don't wear shoes). They can walk silently and have both good sight and hearing. They like food and drinks. Back to the review

Lord of Eagles: Future king of all birds, chief of the ancient race of eagles of the Northern Mountains, that are brave, strong and like to defeat Goblins.

The Necromancer: Evil sorcerer dressed in black, living in a dark tower, South of Mirkwood.

Roäc: Son of Carc, raven who speaks the language of men.

Thorin Oakenshield: Dwarf whose family comes from the ancient town of Dale, now Smaug's territory. Descends from Durin, father of the Longbeards, eldest race of Dwarves. Son of Thrain and grandson of Thror. Has numerous cousins who go by the names of Dwalin, Balin, Kili, Fili, Dori, Nori, Ori, Oin, Gloin, Bifur, Bofur and Bombur. Back to the review

Thrushes: Friendly and magical race of birds that can be used as messengers.

Trolls: Bad but stupid creatures that turn to stone in the sunlight. Back to the review

Wargs: Evil wolves found over the edge of the Wild. They often associate with Goblins to commit evil deeds. Goblins ride them when they search for food and slaves. Back to the review

© Discussing Books,10/22/2002

Further Readings

By J. R. R. Tolkien:

Tolkien J. R. R (1937) The Hobbit

Tolkien J. R. R (1954-1955) The Lord of the Rings (The Fellowship of the Ring, The Two Towers, The Return of the King)

Tolkien J. R. R (1977) The Silmarillion

Tolkien J. R. R, Unfinished Tales

Tolkien J. R. R (1925) Sir Gawain and the Green Knight

Tolkien J. R. R (1983, 1984, 1985, 1986) The Histories of Middle-Earth (The Book of Lost Tales 1, The Book of Lost Tales 2, The Lays of Beleriand, The Shaping of Middle-Earth)

About Tolkien's Works:

Carpenter Humphrey, Tolkien: The Authorized Biography

Kocher Paul H., Master of the Middle-Earth: The Fiction of J. R. R. Tolkien

Foster Robert, The Complete Guide to Middle-Earth: From the Hobbit to the Silmarillion